Imperial gardens gaedens for the exclusive enjoyment of the imperial familyPDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

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Map of Distribution of Imperial Gardens2

Travel Guide to the Summer Resort at Chengde and Scenic Spots in Its Vicinity4

Editor's Note9

Preface 110

Preface 211

General Introduction14

The Embryonic Form and Later Development of Chinese Gardens——A Gradual Metamorphosis from Primitive Hunting Grounds to Exquisite Resorts for Enjoyment14

Ⅰ．Long Stage of Preparation before the Emergence of Chinese Imperial Gardens14

Ⅱ．Emergence of Grandiose Imperial Gardens in the Qin and Han Dynasties17

Ⅲ．Spirit of Practical Material Enjoyment Displayed in Gardens Built during the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties22

Ⅳ．Admiration for Natural Beauty,Maturation in Garden Building in the Sui and Tang Dynasties27

Ⅴ．Exquisite and Refined Song Dynasty Gardens—A Concentration of Natural Beauties30

Ⅵ．Stagnation in the Development of Imperial Gardens during the Jin,Yuan and Ming Dynasties37

The Period of Ultimate Splendour——The Qing Dynasty Gardens,Culmination of Imperial Gardens44

Ⅰ．Xihaizi (The West Sea)47

Ⅱ．Yuanmingyuan Garden(Garden of Perfection and Brightness)52

Ⅲ．Jingyiyuan Garden(Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure)60

Ⅳ．Jingmingyuan Garden(Garden of Tranquility and Brightness)61

Ⅴ．Yiheyuan Garden(Summer Palace)63

Ⅵ．Summer Resort at Chengde72

Notes on the Photographs82

Beihai82

Full view of southern side of Qionghua Island,Beihai82

Northern slope of Qionghua Island,Beihai86

Qingxiaolou Storied Building,Beihai88

White Dagoba and Shanyindian Hall,Beihai89

Bronze Statue of Celestial Being Holding a Plate above Its Head for Receiving Heavenly Nectar,Beihai90

Stele with inscriptions of"Qingdao Chunyin"(Qionghua Island in Spring),Beihai91

Hangutang Hall,Beihai92

Distant view of northern slope of Qionghua Island,Beihai94

Northern slope of Qionghua Island in winter,Beihai95

Lakeside Roofed Promenade,Beihai96

Fenliangge Tower,Beihai97

Luoguo Bridge(Hunchback Bridge),Beihai97

Jingxinzhai Garden(Garden of a Tranquil Heart),Beihai98

Jingxinzhai Garden,Beihai100

Rockeries and a Roofed Walkway Ascending the Hill to the north of Jingxinzhai Garden,Beihai102

Xiaoxitian Hall(Hall of the Little West Land),Beihai103

Five Dragon Pavilions,Beihai104

Nine-Dragon Wall,Beihai106

Zhonghai-Nanhai108

Xiangluange Storied Building(Flying Phoenix Storied Building),Zhonghai-Nanhai108

Hanyuandian Hall,Zhonghai-Nanhai109

Pond in Jinggu Vale(Vale of Quietude),Zhonghai-Nanhai110

Bayin Kexie Pavilion,Zhonghai-Nanhai110

Renyuting Pavilion(Abundant Fish Pavilion),Zhonghai-Nanhai111

Promenade in front of Chunyizhai Study,Zhonghai-Nanhai112

Summer Palace114

Rockery yard in Yiyunguan House,Summer Palace114

Renshoudian Hall(Hall of Benevolence and Longevity),Summer Palace115

Inside view of the main hall of Renshoudian Hall,Summer Palace116

Inside view of Renshoudian Hall,Summer Palace117

Xijialou Storied Building(Beautiful Sunset Storied Building),Summer Palace118

Zhichunting Pavilion(Spring-Heralding Pavilion),Summer Palace119

Bronze Ox,Summer Palace120

Seventeen-Arch Bridge in the evening glow,Summer Palace121

Jing Bridge(Mirror Bridge),Summer Palace122

Kuoruting Pavilion(Spacious Pavilion),Summer Palace124

Full view of Hanxutang Hall(Hall of Forbearance and Humbleness),Summer Palace125

West Causeway,Summer Palace126

Yudai Bridge(Jade Belt Bridge),Summer Palace128

Marble Boat,Summer Palace130

Xing Bridge,Summer Palace132

Long Corridor,Summer Palace134

Long Corridor in front of Yangyunxuan House,Summer Palace136

Yangyunxuan House,Summer Palace138

Colour paintings in the Long Corridor,Summer Palace139

Full view of Foxiangge Tower(Tower of the Fragrance of Buddha),Summer Palace140

Decorated Archway in front of Paiyundian Hall(Cloud-Dispelling Hall),Summer Palace142

Bronze Pavilion,Summer Palace143

Zhuanlunzang Buddhist Hall and Revolving Pagodas,Summer Palace144

Xiangyang Zongyin Temple,Summer Palace145

Paiyundian Hall(Cloud-Dispelling Hall)and Kunming Lake,Summer Palace146

Foxiangge Tower(Tower of the Fragrance of Buddha),Summer Palace148

Roofed Ascending Walkway,Summer Palace149

Zhongxiangjie Glazed-tile Archway and Zhihuihai Hall(Sea of Wisdom Hall),Summer Palace150

Interior view of Foxiangge Tower,Summer Palace151

Nanshanbuzhou Tower viewed from Xiangyang Zongyin Temple,Summer Palace152

A corner of Xumi Lingjing Buddhist Realm,Summer Palace153

Duobaota Pagoda(Glazed-tile Pagoda of Treasures),Summer Palace154

Jingfuge Hall,Summer Palace155

Hanyuantang Hall,Summer Palace156

Lotus Pond in Xiequyuan Garden(Garden of Harmonious Interest),Summer Palace157

Xiequyuan Garden(Garden of Harmonious Interest,Summer Palace158

Inside view of Leshoutang Hall(Hall of Happiness and Longevity),Summer Palace160

Shuimu Ziqin Hall(Hall of Natural Affinity between Water and Wood),Summer Palace162

Market Street,Summer Palace164

The Promenade of Shuimu Ziqin Hall,and glass windows of diverse shapes,Summer Palace166

City-gate Tower of Ziqi Donglai,Summer Palace167

Yuanmingyuan Garden168

Remains of Grand Artificial Fountain,Yuanmingyuan Garden168

Remains of Haiyantang Building,Yuanmingyuan Garden169

Remains of Yuanyingguan Building Group,Yuanmingyuan Garden170

Fangwaiguan Building,Yuanmingyuan Garden171

Stone Screen and Terrace for Watching the Artificial Fountain,Yuanmingyuan Garden172

Summer Resort at Chengde174

Sizhi Study(Study of Four-Knowledge),Summer Resort at Chengde174

Wanhe Songfeng Hall(Hall of Soughing Pines in Thousands of Valleys),Summer Resort at Chengde175

Yuese Jiangsheng Island(Island of Moonlight and Sound of River),Summer Resort at Chengde176

Fangzhu Linliu Pavillion viewed from Zhijing Yundi Causeway,Summer Resort at Chengde176

Zhijing Yundi Causeway viewed from Shuixinxie Pavilions(Pavilions in the Heart of the Lake),Summer Resort at Chengde177

Full view of Shuixinxie Pavilions(Pavilions in the Heart of the Lake),Summer Resort at Chengde178

Linfang Villa,Summer Resort at Chengde178

Jinshan Hill(Golden Hill),Summer Resort at Chengde180

Yanyulou Storied Building(Smoke-like Rain Storied Building)viewed from Shangdige Tower,Summer Resort at Chengde181

Shanghu Lake(Upper Lake)viewed from Shangdige Tower(Tower of Heavenly King),Summer Resort at Chengde183

Yanyulou Storied Building(Smoke-like Rain Storied Building),Summer Resort at Chengde184

Rockeries at Yanyulou Storied Building and Panchuifeng Peak Beetle-shaped Peak)viewed from Linfang Villa,Summer Resort at Chengde185

Rockeries at Wenjinge Storied Building(Sea of Literature Storied Building),Summer Resort at Chengde185

Chenghu Lake(Clear Lake),Summer Resort at Chengde186

Chuifeng Luozhao Pavilion,Summer Resort at Chengde188

Wenjinge Storied Building(Sea of Literature Storied Building),Summer Resort at Chengde189

Wulie River and the Pagoda in Yongyou Temple(Temple of Eternal Blessing)Summer Resort at Chengde190

Palace Wall of Summer Resort at Chengde191

Prospect from the east of Beizhen Shuangfeng Pavilion,Summer Resort at Chengde192

Appendices193

Glossary193

Chronology of Major Events in the History of Chinese Architecture197